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GLP-1 Decoder

Wegovy and Metformin: Is It Safe? Label, Studies

Commonly used together; Wegovy was tested alongside metformin in its trials.

Verdict
Generally fine to take together
Label names it
No
General caution
Pills absorbed more slowly

Check a GLP-1 interaction

Wegovy in brief

How long it remains in your body
100%50%25%0%07 d14 d21 d28 d35 d50%25%12.5%time after the dose

Its half-life is about 1 week. After 7 d, half is gone, and after five half-lives (35 d), about 3% remains.

Weight loss in its main trial
Wegovy (STEP 1)14.9%Placebo2.4%

STEP 1 at 68 weeks showed 14.9% of body weight compared with 2.4% on placebo.

Costs over time
202520262027$1,349.02$0List priceSelf-pay

Monthly costs in US dollars include the list price and self-pay offers. Each price comes from the maker's price page.

Sources: FDA label (DailyMed), healthsystemtracker.org, prnewswire.com 1 2.

Wegovy and metformin: the verdict

Generally fine to take together

This drug interactions section appears word for word in the Wegovy label:

“WEGOVY causes a delay of gastric emptying and thereby has the potential to impact the absorption of concomitantly administered oral medications. In clinical pharmacology trials”

Taken from the FDA label on DailyMed:

Details in the Wegovy label

The Wegovy label does not name metformin. These statements still apply to it.

Drug interactions are covered in the Wegovy label
Named in the labelThe riskWhat the label tells doctors
Insulin or sulfonylureasLow blood sugarCombining it with insulin or a sulfonylurea medicine, such as glipizide or glimepiride, makes low blood sugar more likely. The doctor may lower those doses.
Oral medicinesPills absorbed differentlyIt makes the stomach empty more slowly, which can change how other pills are absorbed.

Source: Wegovy label (DailyMed).

What the studies show

Taken from the FDA label on DailyMed:

The rule to follow in practice

  1. Tell your doctor if stomach upset does not settle.
  2. Tell the person prescribing your GLP-1 about every pill you take, including this one.
  3. Ask your pharmacist if any pills you take need a constant blood level. Checking them may be needed when you start or increase the dose.
  4. Check your blood sugar more often during the first weeks and after each dose increase.

Taken from the FDA label on DailyMed:

Metformin with other GLP-1s

None of the 10 GLP-1 labels name Metformin in their drug interaction section. Every one has the same general caution for pills you swallow, so the answer across this class does not change.

The same question applies to Ozempic, Rybelsus, Mounjaro, Zepbound, Trulicity.

Taken from the FDA label on DailyMed: