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GLP-1 Decoder

Semaglutide Dry Mouth: How Common, How Long It Lasts

The semaglutide labels do not list dry mouth as a side effect. What people mean by it: a mouth that feels dry or sticky.

In the label
Not listed
Most common in the label
Nausea 20.3%

Wegovy in brief

How long it remains in the body
100%50%25%0%07 d14 d21 d28 d35 d50%25%12.5%time after the dose

The half-life is about 1 week. After 7 d, half is gone, and about 3% remains after five half-lives (35 d).

Weight loss in its main trial
Wegovy (STEP 1)14.9%Placebo2.4%

During STEP 1 at 68 weeks, 14.9% of body weight was recorded, compared with 2.4% on placebo.

Costs over time
202520262027$1,349.02$0List priceSelf-pay

Monthly prices in US dollars include the list price and self-pay offers, all taken from the maker's price page.

Sources: FDA label (DailyMed), healthsystemtracker.org, prnewswire.com 1 2.

These appear on the Ozempic label instead

The Ozempic label does not list dry mouth. That list includes the five side effects reported most often.

Table 1. Adverse Reactions found in Placebo-Controlled Trials Reported in ≥5% of OZEMPIC-Treated Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Side effectPlaceboOzempic 0.5 mgOzempic 1 mgMore than placebo, 1 mg
Nausea6.1%15.8%20.3%+14.2 points
Vomiting2.3%5%9.2%+6.9 points
Diarrhea1.9%8.5%8.8%+6.9 points
Abdominal pain4.6%7.3%5.7%+1.1 points
Constipation1.5%5%3.1%+1.6 points

Source: Ozempic label (DailyMed).

Dry mouth: semaglutide compared with other GLP-1s

Each label describes its own trials, which were conducted with different groups of people. Consider it a rough guide

Dry mouth across GLP-1 labels
MedicineHighest rate in the labelDose groupPlaceboPeople in the trials
Saxenda2.3%all doses1%Adults with obesity or overweight (weight management)
ZepboundListed, no rate given–––
OzempicNot listed–––
WegovyNot listed–––
RybelsusNot listed–––
MounjaroNot listed–––
FoundayoNot listed–––
TrulicityNot listed–––
VictozaNot listed–––
ByettaNot listed–––

Source: Saxenda label (DailyMed).

This comes from the FDA label (DailyMed)