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GLP-1 Decoder

Ozempic Allergic Reaction: How Common, How Long It Lasts

The Ozempic label names hypersensitivity as a reported side effect but gives no trial rate for it.

In the label
Listed, no rate given
Label term
hypersensitivity

Ozempic key facts

Time the medicine remains in the body
100%50%25%0%07 d14 d21 d28 d35 d50%25%12.5%time after the dose

Its half-life is about 1 week. After 7 d, half has cleared, and about 3% remains following five half-lives (35 d).

Main trial weight loss
Ozempic (SUSTAIN 1)4.7 kgPlacebo1.2 kg

People with type 2 diabetes lost 4.7 kg during the 30-week SUSTAIN 1 trial. The placebo group lost 1.2 kg.

Costs over time
202520262027$1,027.51$0List priceSelf-pay

Monthly figures are stated in US dollars. They cover the list price and self-pay offers, all read from the maker's price page.

Sources: FDA label (DailyMed), healthsystemtracker.org, prnewswire.com 1 2.

What the Ozempic label lists instead

The Ozempic label does not give a rate for allergic reaction. The five side effects listed most often come with rates.

Table 1. Adverse Reactions in Placebo-Controlled Trials Reported in ≥5% of OZEMPIC-Treated Patients: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Side effectPlaceboOzempic 0.5 mgOzempic 1 mgMore than placebo, 1 mg
Nausea6.1%15.8%20.3%+14.2 points
Vomiting2.3%5%9.2%+6.9 points
Diarrhea1.9%8.5%8.8%+6.9 points
Abdominal pain4.6%7.3%5.7%+1.1 points
Constipation1.5%5%3.1%+1.6 points

Source: Ozempic label (DailyMed).

Ozempic and other GLP-1s compared for allergic reaction

Each label covers its own trials, which included different groups of people. Use it for rough guidance.

Allergic reaction across GLP-1 labels
MedicineHighest rate in the labelDose groupPlaceboPeople in the trials
Zepbound5%5 mg3%Adults with obesity or overweight (weight management)
OzempicListed, no rate given–––
WegovyListed, no rate given–––
RybelsusListed, no rate given–––
MounjaroListed, no rate given–––
FoundayoListed, no rate given–––
TrulicityListed, no rate given–––
SaxendaListed, no rate given–––
VictozaListed, no rate given–––
ByettaListed, no rate given–––

Source: Zepbound label (DailyMed).

The source is the FDA label on DailyMed.

What the Ozempic label says

The label mentions allergic reaction in its own words:

“Serious hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis, angioedema) have been reported in patients treated with OZEMPIC.”

The source is the FDA label on DailyMed.