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GLP-1 Decoder

Mounjaro and Thyroid Medication: Is It Safe? Label, Studies

No thyroid pill interaction is listed, but Mounjaro can change how pills absorb; get levels checked.

Verdict
Fine with care
Label names it
No
General caution
Pills absorbed more slowly

Check a GLP-1 interaction

Mounjaro key facts

How long it remains in your body
100%50%25%0%05 d10 d15 d20 d25 d50%25%12.5%time after the dose

Its half-life is about 5 days. After 5 d, half is gone, and about 3% remains after five half-lives (25 d).

Weight loss in its main trial
Mounjaro (SURPASS-1)7.8 kgPlacebo1 kg

In SURPASS-1, people with type 2 diabetes lost 7.8 kg over 40 weeks, compared with 1 kg on placebo.

Costs over time
2026$1,112.16$0List priceSelf-pay

The maker's price page provides monthly prices in US dollars for the list price and self-pay offers.

Sources: FDA label (DailyMed), healthsystemtracker.org, pricinginfo.lilly.com.

Mounjaro and thyroid medication: the verdict

Fine with care

The Mounjaro label provides this exact drug interactions text:

“MOUNJARO delays gastric emptying and thereby has the potential to impact the absorption of concomitantly administered oral medications. Caution should be exercised when oral medications”

Source: FDA label (DailyMed)

What the Mounjaro label says

The Mounjaro label does not name thyroid medicine (levothyroxine). These lines still apply to it.

Interactions the Mounjaro label lists
Named in the labelThe riskWhat the label tells doctors
Oral medicinesPills absorbed differentlyIt slows how quickly the stomach empties, and that can affect how other pills are absorbed.

Source: Mounjaro label (DailyMed).

What the studies show

Source: FDA label (DailyMed)

The practical rule

  1. Keep taking levothyroxine as directed. After starting, ask your doctor whether your thyroid levels need another check.
  2. Tell your GLP-1 prescriber about every pill you take, including this one.
  3. Check with your pharmacist about whether any of your pills need a steady blood level. You may need those levels checked when you begin the dose or increase it.

Source: FDA label (DailyMed)

Thyroid medication with other GLP-1s

We reviewed the drug interaction section in each label to see whether the same issue appears.

Across labels for GLP-1 medicines: thyroid medicine (levothyroxine)
MedicineThyroid medicine (levothyroxine) in the labelVerdictPage
OzempicNot named; general pill cautionNot listedNot listed
WegovyNamed in the labelNot listedNot listed
RybelsusNamed in the labelFine with careRead the answer
MounjaroNot named; general pill cautionFine with careNot listed
ZepboundNot named; general pill cautionNot listedNot listed
FoundayoNot named; general pill cautionNot listedNot listed
TrulicityNot named; general pill cautionNot listedNot listed
SaxendaNot named; general pill cautionNot listedNot listed
VictozaNot named; general pill cautionNot listedNot listed
ByettaNot named; general pill cautionNot listedNot listed

Source: FDA label (DailyMed)