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GLP-1 Decoder

Zepbound Before Surgery: When to Stop It

The Zepbound label warns that food can stay in the stomach longer during anesthesia or deep sedation. Tell the care team you take it before any procedure.

Active ingredient
tirzepatide
How it is taken
weekly injection

A quick look at Zepbound

How long the body keeps it
100%50%25%0%05.5 d11 d16.5 d22 d27.5 d50%25%12.5%time after the dose

The half-life is 5 to 6 days: by 5.5 d, half has cleared, and once five half-lives pass, about 3% is left, 27.5 d in all.

Weight loss in its main trial
SURMOUNT-1: 5 mg weekly15%SURMOUNT-1: 10 mg weekly19.5%SURMOUNT-1: 15 mg weekly20.9%Placebo3.1%

At 72 weeks in SURMOUNT-1: 20.9% of body weight, compared with 3.1% on placebo.

Cost as time goes on
202420252026$1,086.37$0List priceSelf-pay

Prices each month, in US dollars: the list price and self-pay offers, both taken from the maker's price page.

Sources: FDA label (DailyMed), Eli Lilly 1 2, cnbc.com.

What the label says about anesthesia and sedation

What the Zepbound label says about anesthesia and sedation
MedicineWhat the label says
ZepboundIt matters under anesthesia or deep sedation, since food can stay in the stomach for a longer time. Tell the care team before any procedure.

Source material: the FDA labels and FDA label on DailyMed.

What is different before surgery?

Surgery points in the Zepbound label
What changesWhat the label says
Severe Gastrointestinal Adverse ReactionsCommon side effects affect the stomach and gut, and they can be severe. Not recommended for people with severe gastroparesis.
HypoglycemiaLow blood sugar is more likely when you combine this with insulin or a sulfonylurea, so those doses may need lowering.
Taken with oral medicinesIt slows stomach emptying and can affect how other pills get absorbed.

Source material: the FDA labels and FDA label on DailyMed.

Source: the label warnings, and FDA label on DailyMed.

Each GLP-1 label on surgery

GLP-1 medicines and surgery
MedicineWhat the label saysHow it is taken
ZepboundLabel warning: tell the care teamweekly injection
OzempicLabel warning: tell the care teamweekly injection
WegovyLabel warning: tell the care teamweekly injection or daily tablet
RybelsusLabel warning: tell the care teamdaily tablet
MounjaroLabel warning: tell the care teamweekly injection
FoundayoLabel warning: tell the care teamdaily tablet
TrulicityLabel warning: tell the care teamweekly injection
SaxendaLabel warning: tell the care teamdaily injection
VictozaLabel warning: tell the care teamdaily injection
ByettaLabel warning: tell the care teamtwice-daily injection

Sources: FDA label (DailyMed).

Questions to ask your prescriber

Read the full Zepbound prescribing information on DailyMed.